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Beyond Casual Christianity
Tried-and-true methods for discipleship have their roots deep in history.


Topics:Adult education, Character, Christian life, Discipleship, Fellowship, Small groups
Filters:Christian education, Discipleship, Pastor, Shepherd, Spiritual director, Volunteer
References:Hebrews 10:24
Date Added:September 06, 2007

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Ever since Jesus commissioned his followers to "make disciples of all nations," the church has created a variety of tools for that task—from early church leaders' formulating creeds to clarify the gospel, to nineteenth-century innovators like Robert Raikes and Dwight Moody launching "Sunday schools" to teach street kids how to read—and how to follow Jesus.

Below, historian Bruce Shelley describes three time-tested ways the church has made disciples.

"Get'n saved, get'n sanctified"

The American frontier was marked by a new kind of ministry: revivals and camp meetings. While fiery Presbyterian and Baptist preachers took part, this form of making disciples was perhaps most fully developed by the Wesleyans.

Wesleyan Christians believed in salvation and sanctification. While many frontier camp meetings were about "get'n saved," many more were about "get'n sanctified."

John Wesley was a great revivalist. But he was a greater "methodist." Beyond a powerful emotional experience at a preaching event, he knew how to organize converts for discipleship, for methodical progress toward deeper faith.

Young John Wesley got his methodist label during his student days at Oxford. But the genius appeared only after his heart was "strangely warmed" in 1738. He became a powerful evangelist and faced the problem of making living Christians out of raw converts.

The Methodist system of societies, classes, and bands, traveling preachers, simple preaching houses, and quarterly love feasts was all set up under Wesley's watchful eye. His vision was a discipline-in-community system. At its heart was what we might call small groups. Only there is a significant difference. Today's small groups are often feel-good fellowship without discipline. Not Wesley's!

After 30 years Wesley's system numbered 27,341. Exactly? Exactly. Wesley counted them. He even had little membership cards to keep track—weekly.

The "class meeting" was the cornerstone of the whole structure. But don't think of classes as instruction. They were more like house churches, a dozen or so people meeting in neighborhoods where they lived. Class leaders (both men and women) were pastors and disciples.

Classes normally met one evening each week for an hour or so. Each person reported on his or her spiritual progress, or on particular needs or problems, and received the support and prayers of the others.

A leader had two duties each week:

  1. To meet with each person in the class to inquire how their souls prospered. Here was spiritual counsel and exhortation. Then came the responsibility. The class leader then received whatever the member was willing to give to help the poor.

  2. To report to the Minister and the Stewards of the society on the progress or problems of each class member and to give the Stewards what they had received from the weekly class.


Average User Rating: Not rated

Nancy Blake

January 27, 2011  10:00am

Excellent - this will go to our church Discipleship Committee

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